How to Grow Bowl Lotus from Seed: A Simple Guide

Dreaming of having a serene mini oasis with beautiful lotus blooms in your own backyard? Growing bowl lotus (also known as water lily) from seed is a rewarding and fascinating process. With the right supplies and a bit of patience, you can enjoy the beauty of these ancient flowers. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started.

Supplies You’ll Need

Before you begin, gather the following supplies:

• Sunny Spot: Lotuses thrive in full sun, needing at least 6 hours of sunlight daily.
• Warm Location: Ideal water temperatures range from 75 to 87 degrees Fahrenheit.
• Large Pot: Choose a pot without holes, at least 12 inches deep and 24 inches wide.
• Soil: Use a clay-rich soil mix, about 3-5 inches deep in your pot. Avoid regular potting soil as it floats.
• Germination Container: A small clear cup or bowl for seed germination.
• Seeds: Dark brown, hard lotus seeds.
• Tools: A knife or file to prepare the seeds.
• Fertilizer: A 10-14-8 water-based fertilizer is recommended.

Preparing and Germinating the Seeds

1. Prepare the Seeds: Lotus seeds have a hard outer layer that must be gently filed or cut to allow water to penetrate. Be careful not to damage the creamy inner part.
2. Soak in Warm Water: Place the prepared seeds in a container of warm water. Keep the water warm and clean, changing it if it becomes cloudy to prevent bacterial growth.
3. Wait for Germination: After about a week, you should see sprouts. Once the sprouts are about four inches long, they’re ready for the next step.

Planting the Sprouts

1. Initial Planting: Place the sprouted seeds in a shallow bowl with a few inches of soil mix and warm water.
2. Transplanting: When the plant has a few leaves and healthy tubers, transplant it into a larger pot. Spread a 3-5 inch layer of soil mix in the bottom of the pot and plant the lotus tuber. Add warm water to just cover the leaves.
3. Water Level Maintenance: As the lotus grows, gradually add more water until it reaches the top of the pot. Keep an eye on the water level to prevent it from dropping too much due to evaporation.

Caring for Your Lotus

• Fertilizing: Once a few leaves are aerial (above the water), fertilize with a 10-14-8 aquatic fertilizer to boost growth.
• Overwintering: In colder months, move the pot indoors to prevent the water from freezing completely. This helps the lotus to regrow easier in spring.
• Patience for Blooms: In the first year, your lotus will focus on growing tubers. Expect beautiful blooms in the second year.

FAQs

Q: Why are my lotus leaves turning yellow and wilting?

A: This is normal after a growth spurt. Your lotus is going dormant to thicken its tubers. Once this process is complete, new leaves will grow.

Q: Can I save lotus seeds that have roots coming out but leaves are turning black and rotting?

A: If the leaves are rotting, it may indicate a problem with water quality or bacterial growth. Ensure you’re using clean water and changing it if cloudy. If the tubers are still healthy, they may regrow new leaves.

Q: When is the best time to start lotus seeds?

A: It depends on your location. In the mid and northern United States, start seeds by May for outdoor planting by mid-June. In the southern US, April is typically a good time.

Q: How often should I fertilize my lotus?

A: Fertilize after a few leaves are aerial (above the water) to give your plant a boost. Use a 10-14-8 aquatic fertilizer.

Q: Can lotus plants survive winter?

A: Yes, by moving the pot indoors during the coldest months, you can prevent the water from freezing completely, making it easier for the lotus to regrow in spring.

Growing bowl lotus from seed is a delightful project that brings a piece of paradise to your home. With these simple steps, you’ll be on your way to enjoying the serene beauty of lotus flowers in no time. Happy gardening!